https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/issue/feed FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI 2024-08-28T16:20:33+00:00 Джураев Джамолиддин Аминжанович Специалист по научным публикациям Open Journal Systems <p>Dear readers and authors!</p> <p>Horizons of philology magazine was founded in 2020 on the basis of the Jizakh State Pedagogical Institute, a scientific peer-reviewed publication dedicated to philology. The journal is included in the list of peer-reviewed scientific publications in which the main results of dissertations for the degree of candidate of sciences, for the degree of doctor of sciences, under number ....</p> <p>The mission of Horizons of Philology is to create an effective platform for scientific interaction between authors and readers. The scientific journal "Horizons of philology" is a peer-reviewed scientific publication covering issues of philology and fundamental research. Addressed to teachers, researchers, basic doctoral students, undergraduates and students of medical institutions, universities and scientific organizations, doctors of practical health care.</p> <p>The main goal of the journal is to promote the development of science in the field of philology by reflecting the fundamental and practically significant scientific achievements of Uzbek and foreign researchers. The languages ​​of publications are Russian, English, Uzbek. Cited in Google Scholar databases. Frequency of publication - once every three months (4 issues per year).</p> <p>The journal publishes articles in both Uzbek, Russian and English. Frequency of publication - once every three months (4 issues per year).</p> https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10052 Jizzax adabiy muhit 2024-05-16T10:57:45+00:00 Jamoliddin Jurayev jurayev@jizpi.uz <p>bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10126 THE ATTITUDE OF THE LANGUAGE OF UZBEK FILMS AT THE PERIOD OF INDEPENDENCE TO THE LEXICAL NORMS 2024-06-26T12:38:21+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>The language of the Uzbek films of the period of independence is considered to be an appearance of oral speech, and the lexical meaning plays an important role in it.<br>When generating lexical meaning in the language of cinema, it is necessary to take into account the lexical norm. The article analyzes the language of Uzbek films shot in the period of independence, selected as a source and their attitude to lexical norms.<br>The following lexical errors are listed in the films: 1) ignorance of the lexical meaning of the word, 2) violation of the lexical consistency of words, 3) logical distortion of speech, 4) violation of chronological sequence, 5) irregularity in the use of euphemisms (softening of rough meaning), 6) composing phrases without taking into account the stylistic dye, 7) allowing redundancy in speech, 8) inconsistency in the use of words such as synonyms, paronyms.<br>Each lexical error is explained with examples and the correct variant of these errors is mentioned as a recommendation.</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10124 THE ROLE OF INTONATION IN CINEMA LANGUAGE 2024-06-26T12:36:03+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>THE ROLE OF INTONATION IN CINEMA LANGUAGE</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10209 ADABIYOT OLAMIDA INSONIYAT OLAMI TASVIRI 2024-08-28T16:19:24+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Maqolada yozuvchi Nurali Qobul qissalaridagi Baxmal koloriti haqida fikr yuritiladi. Baxmal tog‘lari, undagi jonivorlar, tabiat qo‘riqchilari bo‘lgan tog‘begilar xatti-harakatlari tahlilga tortilgan. Asli vazifasi tog‘ va uning boyliklarini asrab avaylash bo‘lgan tog‘begilarning tabiatga ziyon yetkazishi, vazifalarini suiste’mol qilishlari yoritilgan. Tabiatga ziyon yetkazgan tog‘begilarning oxir oqibat tabiat tomonidan jazolanishlari ochib berilgan.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10122 THE CONCEPT OF FILM LANGUAGE AND ITS STUDIEDNESS IN LINGUISTIC ASPECT 2024-06-26T12:34:11+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>THE CONCEPT OF FILM LANGUAGE AND ITS STUDIEDNESS IN LINGUISTIC ASPECT</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10207 FOLKLOR AN’ANALARINING BADIIY ADABIYOTGA TA’SIRI 2024-08-28T16:16:10+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Yozma adabiyotda folklorizmlarning qo‘llanilishi juda qadimdan badiiy taomilga aylangan an’anadir. Mumtoz adabiyot namunalaridan tortib, istiqlol davri adabiyotigacha bo’lgan adabiy bosqichda yozuvchilarimiz ijodiga folklor namunalari ta’sir etmay qo’ymagan. Shu sabab, ushbu maqolada folklorning badiiy adabiyotga ta’siri o’rganilgan. Folklorning badiiyatga ta’siri yozuvchi Nurali Qobul ijodi misolida tahlilga tortilgan. Yozuvchi folklorning eng kichik janrlari – maqol va matallardan tortib, rivoyat, afsona kabilarga ham murojaat qilgan. Maqolada yozuvchi qissalari misolida folklor va yozma adabiyotni omuxtalashtirish mahorati ochib berilgan. Har bir kiritgan rivoyati asosli dalillangan.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10120 Kino tili tushunchasi va uning o'ziga xos xususiyatlari 2024-06-26T12:05:21+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>Kino tili tushunchasi va uning o'ziga xos xususiyatlari</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10205 NURALI KABUL‘S ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE ANIMAL WORLD AND HUMAN RELATIONS 2024-08-28T16:13:13+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>The world was created in such a way that human is glorified by their intelligence and consciousness, which distinguishes him from other animals. Fiction also praises the intellectual potential of human, as well as the positive and negative effects of nature on humanity. This is the main theme of the story "Abyssal Sky" by the talented artist Nurali Kabul. This article analyzes how the story reflects the sacrifices of human beings for their own benefit. As proof of the author's opinion, the story is subjected to a comparative analysis with examples of literature from different nations.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10118 Morfema va uning turlari 2024-06-04T16:56:02+00:00 gulruy Donisheva gulruydonisheva9@gmail.com <p><span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">nashrga</span></span></p> 2024-06-04T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10203 THE IMAGE OF THE MOUNTAINBEG IN THE WORK OF THE NURALI KABUL 2024-08-28T16:10:52+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>The article reflects on the velvety Colorite in the stories of the writer Nurali Qobul. The behavior of the velvet mountains, the animals in it, the mountain dogs with nature guards, was subject to analysis. It is illuminated that the mountainbegi, whose task is to preserve the mountain and its riches, harm nature, abuse their duties. It is revealed that the mountainbegis who caused harm to nature would eventually be punished by nature.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10081 “QADIMGI TURKIY TILDA SO’Z TURKUMLARI” MAVZUSI YUZASIDAN MASHQ VA TOPSHIRIQLAR 2024-05-27T04:59:34+00:00 Dilnoza Abduvaliyeva adilnoza1981@gmail.com <p>“O‘zbek tili tarixi” fanidan o‘tiladigan amaliy mashg‘ulotlar eng avval, talabalarning o‘qituvchi hamkorligi va nazoratida olib boradigan o‘quv-tadqiqot faoliyatini amalga oshirishga qaratiladigan o‘qitish shaklidir. Amaliy mashg‘ulotda mavzu yuzasidan bajarilishi rejalashtirilgan amaliy ishlar nazariy masalani mustaqil tahlil qilishga qaratiladi. Shuning uchun har bir mashg‘ulotda talaba izlanish olib borishi, misollarni qiyoslashi, tahlil qilishi, til qonuniyatlari haqida xulosalar chiqarishi va o‘zining mustaqil fikrini&nbsp; bayon eta olishi kerak bo‘ladi. Mazkur maqolada talabalarning “Qadimgi turkiy tilda mustaqil so’z turkumlari” mavzusi yuzasidan olgan nazariy bilimlarini amaliy jihatdan mustahkamlashda foydalanish mumkin bo’lgan mashq va topshiriqlar tizimi&nbsp; tavsiya etiladi.</p> 2024-05-27T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10201 THE PROBLEM OF MAN AND NATURE IN THE STORY 2024-08-28T16:08:10+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Recognized as the "Best Work of the Year" at the time of this article, the story "Abyssal Sky" is a comparative analysis of Chingiz Aitmatov's "White Ship" through the experiences of children. The works show the tragic end of the problem of man and nature.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10065 Umumta’lim maktablarda adabiyot fanini o‘qitishning samarali metodlarini takomillashtirish 2024-05-23T05:40:02+00:00 ozod mamirov Mamirovozodjon@gmail.uz <p>Ushbu maqolada ta’limning barcha bo‘g‘inlarida bo‘lgani kabi adabiyot&nbsp; darslarini o‘qitilishida ham fanlarning o‘zaro aloqadorlik xususiyatlaridan maqsadli foydalanish ushbu fanning mazmunli va sifatli bo‘lishini ta’minlaydi.</p> 2024-05-23T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10194 The language of Uzbek films of the independence period in the mirror of morphological standards 2024-07-11T10:37:25+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>In the article, the language of some Uzbek films shot during the period of independence was selected as a research object and examined from the aspect of morphological norms. During the inspection, it was found that the language of the films also needs to be checked in terms of morphological standards. Both normative and non-normative cases of morphological means were observed in the language of motion pictures. The conclusions based on the observations were presented in diagrams and tables. It was noted that the morphological norm, like other literary language norms, is important in the formation and development of any literary language. It was proven based on examples that the language of movies plays a leading role in this.<br>Conclusions were given that the future elimination of the shortcomings indicated in the examples can contribute to the development of literary language. Keywords: literary language, film language, literary standard, morphological standard, word builders, lexical form builders, syntactic form builders.</p> 2024-07-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10054 BO`LAJAK PEDAGAGOGLARNI KOMPYUTER GRAFIKASINI O`QITISHDAGI ASOSIY VAZIFALAR 2024-05-18T03:58:33+00:00 Abdurahim Ibragimov abdurahim@jdpu.uz <p>&nbsp; Bugungi zamonaviy&nbsp; texnik ishlab chiqarish ko‘p vaqt va og‘ir qo‘l mehnatini talab etuvchi loyihalash va konstruktsiyalash ishlarini Avtomatlashtirilgan Loyixalash Tizimi (ALT) zimmasiga yuklay oladigan bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarni talab etmoqda. Shu sababli bugungi oliy o‘quv yurtlari talabalari kompьyuter grafikasidagi bilim&nbsp; va malakalari bilan qurollantirish dolzarb muammolardan biridir.</p> 2024-05-18T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10192 Activity of Cholpan in the literary environment of Bukhara 2024-07-11T10:35:03+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>The article expresses an opinion about Cholpon's activities in Bukhara. The author's work and writings in "Bukhara news" newspaper are analyzed. The fact that he was able to correctly assess the reality of Bukhara land, harmonizing it with world events, skillfully portraying it, and his attitude towards the people of art has been expressed. Key words: "Bukhara news" newspaper, Khoja Ismat Bukhari, Abdulkadir Savdo, "Yatimat-ut dahr" magazine, "Hablul matin", "Chehranoma", "Maintenance" newspapers, Sitorai Mohikhossa, Ark, Shirbudun.</p> 2024-07-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10050 “Шуҳрат шеърларида фалсафийлик” 2024-05-15T10:25:19+00:00 Shirin Aldasheva aldasheva@ndpi.uz <p>Maqolada “Шуҳрат шеърларида фалсафийлик” tahlil va talqin qilingan.</p> 2024-05-16T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10125 КИНО ТИЛИДА АДАБИЙ МЕЪЁРНИНГ УРНИ 2024-06-26T12:36:57+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>КИНО ТИЛИДА АДАБИЙ МЕЪЁРНИНГ УРНИ</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10210 ASARLARDA KONFLIKTNING O‘RNI 2024-08-28T16:20:33+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Ushbu maqolada Nurali Qobul qissalari misolida badiiy asarlarda konfliktning o‘rni tahlilga tortilgan. Ziddiyat, asrdagi qarama- qarshiliklar asarni harakatga keltiruvchi vosita ekanligi ko‘rsatilgan.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10123 The issue of literary norms in the language of cinema 2024-06-26T12:35:12+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>The article considers some aspects of cinema art that differ from other forms of art, the concept of "language of cinema" and its features, literary norms, and the names of films. The following features of the language of cinema are listed: audio-visuality, mobility, imagery, expressiveness, communicativeness, entertainment, personality for the screen, sociality, simplicity, attractiveness, understanding. It is argued that the creation of a film corresponding to our time is directly related to the analysis of the language of cinema in a linguistic aspect. And also, some deviations from literary norms in the names of Uzbek films in the period of independence have been clarified. The spelling, punctuation, morphological, and stylistic deviations in the names of films are analyzed.</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10208 XARAKTER INKISHOFIDA MAQOL VA MATALLARNING AHAMIYATI 2024-08-28T16:17:44+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Mazkur maqolada xalqimiz orasida faol qo‘llaniladigan maqol va matallarning badiiy adabiyotga ta’siri masalasiga to‘xtalgan.<br>Folklorning eng ixcham shakli bo‘lgan maqollardan asarlarida unumli foydalangan Nurali Qobul qissalari tahlilga tortilgan. Xalq maqollarini badiiyatga olib kirishdagi yutuq va kamchiliklar haqida fikr bildirilgan.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10121 O'zbek kinofilmlari nomlarining ortologik xususiyatlari 2024-06-26T12:06:46+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>O'zbek kinofilmlari nomlarining ortologik xususiyatlari</p> 2024-06-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10206 Nurali Qobul ijodıda ayol ruhiyati tasviri 2024-08-28T16:14:57+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>D.O‘rayeva Alisher Navoiyning “Layli va Majnun” dostonida Majnun navhalari badiiyati xususida to‘xtalar ekan,33 azador navhachi osmonga (havoga) qarab nola chekishi, ayol bo‘lsa, sochlarini yoyib, oldiga tashlashi, yum-yum ko‘z yosh to‘kib, un tortib, ya’ni ovoz solib, kuyingancha yig‘i qilishi, shundan kelib chiqib, fors-tojiklar orasida yig‘ichi-navhagar “so‘gvor” ham deyilishini aytib, shu jihatdan yuqoridagi misralar aza navhasini aytuvchining holatini real tasvirlashini ta’kidlaydi. Yana uning fikricha, motamda navha qiluvchilar o‘z so‘zlarini sabza (qo‘shiq) qilib aytishga urinadilar. Lekin bunday improvizatsiya jarayonida tilga kelgani aytilaveradiki, hatto yuqoridagi misrada ta’kidlab ko‘rsatilayotganidek, marhum afsonaviylashtiriladi, sifatlari mubolag‘alashtiriladi.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10119 TILNING TARIXI HAQIDA AYRIM MULOXAZALAR 2024-06-04T17:11:18+00:00 gulruy Donisheva gulruydonisheva9@gmail.com <p><span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">Til haqida malumot, muloqot tizimi haqida, tilning rivojlanishi haqida, til tafakkur manbayi, til ijtimoiy hodisa.</span></span></p> 2024-06-04T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10204 MAHALLIY SHAROIT VA QAHRAMONNING MA’NAVIY-RUHIY OLAMI 2024-08-28T16:11:51+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Mazkur maqolada yozuvchi Nurali Qobul ijodi misolida ijtimoiy muhit, mahalliy sharoitning insonlar ma’naviy-ruhiy olamiga ta’siri masalasi o‘rganilgan. Har qanday sharoitda insonlardagi fazilatlar ulug‘lanishi, illatlar qoralanishi tahlilga tortilgan.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10116 HAMID OLIMJONNING “ENG GULLAGAN YOSHLIK CHOG‘IMDA”, “SEN TUG‘ILGAN KUN”, “HOLBUKI TUN” SHE’RLARINING TAHLILI VA O‘TISH METODIKASI. 2024-05-30T17:42:56+00:00 Ismoilova Marjona marjona9@gmail.com <p><span style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="vertical-align: inherit;">nashrga</span></span></p> 2024-05-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10202 “БУҒДОЙ ПИШИҒИГА ЕТМАГАНЛАР” ҚИССАСИДА МУҲИТ ВА ИНСОН ПСИХОЛОГИЯСИ 2024-08-28T16:09:36+00:00 Gulbahor Qurbonova gulbahor8808@gmail.com <p>Ўзбек адабиѐтида, хусусан, ўзбек насрида Иккинчи жаҳон уруши фронторти воқеаларини ѐритган асарлар талайгина. Жумладан, атоқли адиб Нурали Қобул ижодида ҳам шу мавзудаги асарлар мавжуд. Мазкур мақолада адибнинг “Буғдой пишиғига етмаганлар” қиссасига оид кузатишлар ҳақида сўз боради.</p> 2024-08-28T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10066 Umumta’lim maktablarda adabiyot fanini o‘qitishning samarali metodlarini takomillashtirish 2024-05-23T05:52:51+00:00 Farhod Xolmatov farxad@jdpu.uz <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Ushbu maqolada ta’limning barcha bo‘g‘inlarida bo‘lgani kabi adabiyot&nbsp; darslarini o‘qitilishida ham fanlarning o‘zaro aloqadorlik xususiyatlaridan maqsadli foydalanish ushbu fanning mazmunli va sifatli bo‘lishini ta’minlaydi.</p> 2024-05-23T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10195 The teachings of Hurufism and Nasimi's poetic skills 2024-07-11T10:38:37+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>The article describes the stages of the formation and development of the Hurufian order and the influence of this mystical direction on the work of Imadiddin Nasimi. In addition, comments related to the uniqueness of Nasimi's style and themes are noted. Poems of the poet on various topics were subjected to ideological-artistic analysis. It is also based on the fact that Nasimi's poetry was a source of inspiration for the work of many poets. Based on the analysis, scientific conclusions related to the topic were expressed. Key words: Imadiddin Nasimi, Hurufism, calligraphy, Arabic letters, literary influence, artistic skills</p> 2024-07-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10055 IKKI TILDA IJOD QILGAN SHOIR 2024-05-21T04:37:07+00:00 Abduvaliyev Abdulhamid abdulhamid@jspi.uz <p>Alisher Navoiy zullisonayn&nbsp; buyuk shoir va davlat arbobi hisoblanadi. U yoshlik&nbsp; davridan umrining oxiriga qadar o’zbek tili bilan bir qatorda, u uchun ikkinchi til hisoblangan fors-tojik tilida ham juda boy meros qoldirgan. Uning fors tilida yozgan “Devoni Foniy”, “Sittayi zaruriya”, “Fusuli arbaa”, “Risolayi mufradot”, “Munshooti forsiy” va umrining oxirida yozgan va keyinchalik olimlar tomonidan topilgan fors tilida yozilgan qasidalari, ayniqsa, o’zini ustozi hisoblagan Abdurahmon Jomiyga bag’ishlab yozgan fors tilida yozgan qasidalari butun Sharq mamlakatlarida katta obro’ga ega bo’lganligidan dalolat beradi. Shoirning fors-tojik tilida yozgan qasida va she’rlari o’sha davrda ijod qilgan fors-tojik shoirlari asarlari mazmunidan farq qilmaydi. Ayrim jihatdan ularning ga’zallari, devonlari mazmuni va qofiyadoshligidan ustunlik qilishi ham mumkin.</p> 2024-05-21T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI https://art.jdpu.uz/index.php/hp/article/view/10193 The world of subjects in "Nazm Ul-Javahir" by Alisher Navai 2024-07-11T10:36:11+00:00 Mexrigiyo Shirinova shirinovamexrigiyo@gmail.com <p>"Nazm ul-Javahir" is a work of Alisher Navoi's poems. The wise words of Caliph Ali ibn Abu Talib were used as a basis for the poems in it.<br>This article compares the sayings of Grace Ali and the poems of Alisher Navoi. Alisher Navoi's artistic interpretation and creative development of the topics presented in the wisdom during the analysis are studied. The expressions of such topics as modesty, courage, forgiveness, patience, justice, gentleness, generosity, kindness, faithfulness to a covenant, and loyalty to a friend are analyzed in wisdoms and poems. Keywords: wisdom, poem, theme, idea, faith, loyalty, modesty, friendship, justice, diligence.</p> 2024-07-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 FILOLOGIYA UFQLARI JURNALI